Compliance for Hospital / Healthcare Facility

Hospital Compliance & SWM Rules 2026

27 rules typically apply to a hospital in India, covering waste management (including SWM Rules 2026) and general compliance obligations.

This is EarthReheal WasteLedger's plain-language interpretation, for informational purposes only — not legal advice. Always confirm against the official rule text and your regulator. Rules shown reflect our current catalog and may not capture every site-specific condition.

Waste Management (12)

Segregation, disposal, EPR, and related waste-stream obligations — including SWM Rules 2026.

General Compliance (15)

Reporting, licensing, and regulatory obligations beyond waste.

Narcotic & Psychotropic Drug Controls

Possessing, storing, or dispensing narcotic or psychotropic substances requires a State Drug Controller licence and a mandatory stock register — this is separate from general drug-sale licensing.

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Air Act 1981 (DG + Incinerator)

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Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP)

If this facility operates its own Effluent Treatment Plant for lab or process wastewater, it needs SPCB Consent to Operate, regular effluent-quality testing, and proper sludge disposal — a separate obligation from any domestic-sewage STP on the same premises.

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Noise Pollution Rules 2000

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CGWA Groundwater Rules

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ODS Rules 2000

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FSSAI Act 2006 (canteen)

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Clinical Establishment Registration

Every clinical establishment must be registered with the applicable state or central registering authority before operating — which specific law applies depends on the state it is located in.

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Fire Safety / NBC / Medical Gas Safety

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PETROLEUM PESO

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Healthcare Linen Handling

If this hospital runs its own in-house laundry for patient linen, infected and non-infected linen need separate handling with documented wash logs; if laundry is outsourced instead, the hospital must verify the vendor holds valid authorisation for handling healthcare linen. Visibly soiled linen is biomedical waste either way, not regular laundry.

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Shops & Establishments Registration

Nearly every commercial or institutional premises operating in India needs Shops & Establishments registration from the state labour department or municipal corporation — this is separate from any sector-specific licence and applies regardless of business type.

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POSH Internal Complaints Committee

Any workplace with 10 or more employees must proactively constitute an Internal Complaints Committee, including an external member, at every branch or office location — waiting until a complaint arises is itself a violation.

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AERB X-ray License

Any facility operating diagnostic X-ray equipment needs an AERB Licence for Operation via the e-LORA system, a designated Radiation Safety Officer, and periodic equipment QA testing by an AERB-authorized agency — operating without this licence is a statutory violation, not just a best practice.

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PNDT Registration

Any facility with an ultrasound machine — not just dedicated radiology or obstetric centres — must register under the PC&PNDT Act and file Form F for every procedure; this is one of the most strictly enforced healthcare statutes in India given its link to sex-selection prevention.

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